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APY Calculator

Free APY calculator. Convert a nominal interest rate and compounding frequency into annual percentage yield.

APY shows the true yearly return after compounding. Compare accounts fairly by converting rate plus frequency to APY.

How the APY Calculator works

APY (annual percentage yield) converts a nominal rate plus its compounding frequency into the true yearly return: APY = (1 + r/n)ⁿ − 1.

Example calculation

A 5% nominal rate compounded monthly equals an APY of about 5.12% — the real return after compounding.

Tips for using the APY Calculator

  • Compare accounts by APY, not nominal rate.
  • More frequent compounding raises APY.
  • APY is always ≥ the nominal rate.

APY Calculator — frequently asked questions

APR vs APY?
APR ignores compounding; APY includes it. APY is always equal to or higher than the nominal rate.
Why does frequency matter?
More frequent compounding produces a higher effective yield from the same nominal rate.
APR vs APY?
APR ignores compounding; APY includes it. Savers should compare APY.
Why do banks advertise APY?
It reflects the actual yearly earnings a saver receives.

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